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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
40
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4