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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C61500 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5