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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C95410 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5