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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C99700 Brass

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11 to 15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3