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EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4855 stainless steel and EN 1.4419 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
230 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 610
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 85
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23 to 55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
13 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 42.6 to 51.9
82 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015