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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-6

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-6 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
16

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
10
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Gold (Au), % 0
69.5 to 70.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
21.5 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15