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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. CC483K Bronze

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC483K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC483K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
97
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5