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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
11 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0