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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. N06002 Nickel

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
42.3 to 54
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0