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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
53.9 to 68
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010