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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4859 stainless steel and S32050 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
20 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020