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EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 34.4 to 44.7
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010