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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. 2218 Aluminum

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.8 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15