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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1500 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15.5 to 17.7
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
72.3 to 78.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.6 to 4.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0