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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
77.5 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12