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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0