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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4372 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4372 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4372 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0