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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 1086 Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1086 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
760 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
79 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
610 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.8 to 0.93
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0