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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. SAE-AISI H43 Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
710 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
83.2 to 85.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2