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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E349

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and AWS E349 are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
60.5 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3