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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and EN 1.4971 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 620
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0