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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and EN 1.7366 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
140 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
160 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Shear Strength, MPa 620
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015