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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1330 Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1330 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1330 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
150 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
210 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 620
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
520 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
290 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
76 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
230 to 990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.28 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
97.3 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040