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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
42
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5