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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and N08904 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 620
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
23 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035