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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and S32050 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 620
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020