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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and S35140 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 620
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030