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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and S82031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 620
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
13
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050