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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 347 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AISI 347 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
240 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
190 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
150 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
64.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0