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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BVPd-1

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.8

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
33.9 to 36
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.060
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
64 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010