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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B6

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B6 are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
4.5 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5