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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4411 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4411 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4411 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
73.1 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0