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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4982 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4