MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0