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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
57.9 to 70.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0