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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and SAE-AISI T15 steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
43
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3