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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0