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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
43.5 to 46.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0