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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 2.5