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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
44
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
39 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0