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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
21 to 24
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.5