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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
15 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0