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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4317 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and EN 1.4317 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
12 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
78.7 to 84.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
3.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025