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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and EN 1.4563 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 36
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
31.6 to 40.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010