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EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4877 stainless steel and EN 1.4742 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 36.4 to 42.3
77.2 to 81.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015