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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. 5049 Aluminum

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15