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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030