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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.0107 Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0107 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0107 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
97.7 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020