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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035