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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 18 Titanium

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
39 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
47 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4